Loss of Freedom and Democracy
Tuesday, March 25th, 2008We live in a society that believes the government is at fault for all the social evils of the day. “If we would just fix the government, or get rid of it, then all would be well”, is the predominant thought. “Change” is the catchword of the day.
If in our own selfish interests we succeed in destroying the founding principles of our government and the constitution, we are quickly on our way to destroying our own freedom. Instead of blaming all our problems on the “broken” government, we need to understand the principles behind the constitution that has made it such a successful government and changed the world for the better in many ways.
Our children graduate from school with little understanding of history, government or our civic responsibility. Freedom comes with a price, most of our society has lost that understanding.
I have been reading a book that I think should be required reading for every citizen before they are allowed to vote! It is called, The Genius of America; How the Constitution Saved our Country and Why it can Again by Eric Lane and Michael Oreskes
They summarise the experience in framing the constitution to these 5 lessons:
1. Everyone is selfish. This is not to say that people cannot act well or perform acts of great nobility. But essentially people act to achieve their own self-interest, particularly at the level at which government operates: regulating conduct and redistributing wealth. People are, however, willing to trade one benefit for another and sometimes even sacrifice a narrow interest for a broader one that they feel will ultimately do them more good. The government’s job is to find those areas of common ground. That is where we can build a common good.
2. Government is the steam valve of society. It funnels and relieves the pressures that build from competing interests.
3. Political process is more important than product. Consensus around a flawed plan can still produce great progress. (The Constitution itself is the best example.) But a “perfect plan” without consensus will only produce conflict and deadlock. (The Clinton health care debacle is one example.) Respect for the system is thus a vital prerequisite for progress. When respect is in such short supply, it is no surprise that progress is, as well.
4. The strength of consensus is directly related to the breadth of representation and the depth of deliberation. A soundbite society where civic education has vanished has little basis for forging strong consensus.
5. Every interest is a special one. The founders would no doubt be amazed by the scale and power of modern corporations and trade unions. But they would have no difficulty at all with the idea that everyone has wants and desires and that these drive their views and their allegiances to groups and factions. To them, the only meaningful definition of the common good would be the agreement that emerged from an inclusive political and legislative process to resolve competing (special) interests.
Other quotes from the book:
Freedom flows from compromise, checks & balances, representation, & process.
The purpose of government is to produce results better than the desires of the people as individuals.
Americans, like everyone else, are willing to trample the “democracy” of others thus endangering their own.
Issues that destroy self government: mistrust, breakdown of authority, increase of debt, depravity of manners, decline of virtue
Public virtue is the ability to see the larger, common good and sacrifice some of your own interests to achieve it.
Selfishness, failure to stand together, failure to display public virtue, is a threat to liberty.